{"id":23044,"date":"2020-07-22T16:39:49","date_gmt":"2020-07-22T16:39:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prograin.ca\/ca-west\/?p=23044"},"modified":"2025-06-25T13:29:25","modified_gmt":"2025-06-25T13:29:25","slug":"managing-insects-in-soybean-fields","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prograin.ca\/ca-west\/en\/2020\/07\/22\/managing-insects-in-soybean-fields\/","title":{"rendered":"Managing Insects in Soybean Fields"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

In mid-July, there\u2019s generally an increase in the insect population and it\u2019s time to deal with the pests that ravage your plants\u2019 leaves. With the dry conditions we\u2019ve been experiencing since the beginning of the season, soybean plants that have been suffering through the heat are more susceptible to disease and insects. Plus, insect infestation levels vary each year; they\u2019re unpredictable. 
<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The most common insects<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The bean leaf beetle, flea beetle, Japanese beetle, painted lady, soybean aphid and two-spotted spider mite cause the most damage to soybean crops in North America. 
<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Estimating defoliation<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Do you think you might have defoliating insects in your soybean field? Because it can be hard to see the insects, you can determine if you need to intervene based on your crop\u2019s percentage of defoliation and stage of growth. Start by taking a sample of 10 separate areas of the field. Take a sample of trifoliate leaves that have completely unfolded from the middle of 5 different plants in each area. Discard the most and least damaged leaflets of all trifoliate leaves collected. Use this visual to determine the percentage of defoliation. <\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"
Source: Malin Rice, University of Iowa<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

In general, here are the established thresholds:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

  • Vegetative stage: 30 %<\/li>
  • Flowering and pod fill: 15 %<\/li>
  • Pod fill at maturity: 25 %<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    The procedure is different for the soybean aphid. To screen for this pest, take a random sample of at least 20 soybean plants from all over your field. Then count all the aphids on each part of the plant and calculate the average. Note the soybean\u2019s phenological stage and amount of natural enemies like predators, parasitoids and entomopathogens. We also recommend screening twice in the same field when the insect population reaches an alert threshold, which is more than 250 aphids per plant. 
    <\/p>\n\n\n\n

    What can I do?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    Integrated, or organic, pest management is an excellent and completely natural way to fight insect infestations. Predators like ladybugs, Neuroptera larvae, maggots and pirate bugs subsist largely on aphids and are considered a producer\u2019s allies. Parasitoids and fungal entomopathogens also help curtail infestations. As a last resort, you can use a chemical insecticide when the alert threshold has been reached and beneficial insects are not controlling pests that could hurt production. 
    <\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Vigilance is key at this point in the season. Have questions? Contact your Prograin representative! <\/p>\n\n\n\n

    <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    In mid-July, there\u2019s generally an increase in the insect population and it\u2019s time to deal with the pests that ravage your plants\u2019 leaves. With the dry conditions we\u2019ve been experiencing since the beginning of the season, soybean plants that have been suffering through the heat are more susceptible to disease and insects. Plus, insect infestation […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":23042,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"advgb_blocks_editor_width":"","advgb_blocks_columns_visual_guide":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"author_meta":{"display_name":"devmxo","author_link":"https:\/\/prograin.ca\/ca-west\/author\/devmxo\/"},"featured_img":"https:\/\/prograin.ca\/app\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2020\/07\/image_3918-300x225.jpg","yoast_head":"\nManaging Insects in Soybean Fields - Western Canada<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/prograin.ca\/ca-west\/en\/2020\/07\/22\/managing-insects-in-soybean-fields\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_CA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Managing Insects in Soybean Fields - Western Canada\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"In mid-July, there\u2019s generally an increase in the insect population and it\u2019s time to deal with the pests that ravage your plants\u2019 leaves. 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With the dry conditions we\u2019ve been experiencing since the beginning of the season, soybean plants that have been suffering through the heat are more susceptible to disease and insects. Plus, insect infestation levels vary each year; they\u2019re unpredictable.  The most common insects The bean leaf beetle, flea beetle, Japanese beetle, painted lady, soybean aphid and two-spotted spider mite cause the most damage to soybean crops in North America.  Estimating defoliation Do you think you might have defoliating…<\/p>\n","category_list":"<a href=\"https:\/\/prograin.ca\/ca-west\/en\/category\/unclassified\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Unclassified<\/a>","author_info":{"name":"devmxo","url":"https:\/\/prograin.ca\/ca-west\/author\/devmxo\/"},"comments_num":"0 comments","featured_image_urls_v2":{"full":["https:\/\/prograin.ca\/app\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2020\/07\/image_3918.jpg",2048,1536,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/prograin.ca\/app\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2020\/07\/image_3918-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/prograin.ca\/app\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2020\/07\/image_3918-300x225.jpg",300,225,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/prograin.ca\/app\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2020\/07\/image_3918-768x576.jpg",768,576,true],"large":["https:\/\/prograin.ca\/app\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2020\/07\/image_3918-2000x1500.jpg",2000,1500,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/prograin.ca\/app\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2020\/07\/image_3918.jpg",1536,1152,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/prograin.ca\/app\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2020\/07\/image_3918.jpg",2048,1536,false],"menu-24x24":["https:\/\/prograin.ca\/app\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2020\/07\/image_3918-24x18.jpg",24,18,true],"menu-36x36":["https:\/\/prograin.ca\/app\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2020\/07\/image_3918-36x27.jpg",36,27,true],"menu-48x48":["https:\/\/prograin.ca\/app\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2020\/07\/image_3918-48x36.jpg",48,36,true]},"post_excerpt_stackable_v2":"<p>In mid-July, there\u2019s generally an increase in the insect population and it\u2019s time to deal with the pests that ravage your plants\u2019 leaves. With the dry conditions we\u2019ve been experiencing since the beginning of the season, soybean plants that have been suffering through the heat are more susceptible to disease and insects. Plus, insect infestation levels vary each year; they\u2019re unpredictable.  The most common insects The bean leaf beetle, flea beetle, Japanese beetle, painted lady, soybean aphid and two-spotted spider mite cause the most damage to soybean crops in North America.  Estimating defoliation Do you think you might have defoliating…<\/p>\n","category_list_v2":"<a href=\"https:\/\/prograin.ca\/ca-west\/en\/category\/unclassified\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Unclassified<\/a>","author_info_v2":{"name":"devmxo","url":"https:\/\/prograin.ca\/ca-west\/author\/devmxo\/"},"comments_num_v2":"0 comments","coauthors":[],"tax_additional":{"categories":{"linked":["<a href=\"https:\/\/prograin.ca\/ca-west\/en\/category\/unclassified\/\" class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">Unclassified<\/a>"],"unlinked":["<span class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">Unclassified<\/span>"]}},"comment_count":"0","relative_dates":{"created":"Posted 6 ann\u00e9es ago","modified":"Updated 10 mois ago"},"absolute_dates":{"created":"Posted on 22 juillet 2020","modified":"Updated on 25 juin 2025"},"absolute_dates_time":{"created":"Posted on 22 juillet 2020 16 h 39 min","modified":"Updated on 25 juin 2025 13 h 29 min"},"featured_img_caption":"","series_order":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prograin.ca\/ca-west\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23044"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prograin.ca\/ca-west\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prograin.ca\/ca-west\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prograin.ca\/ca-west\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prograin.ca\/ca-west\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23044"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/prograin.ca\/ca-west\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23044\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23686,"href":"https:\/\/prograin.ca\/ca-west\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23044\/revisions\/23686"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prograin.ca\/ca-west\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23042"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prograin.ca\/ca-west\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23044"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prograin.ca\/ca-west\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23044"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prograin.ca\/ca-west\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23044"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}